Pergeseran Makna Sifat Melawan Hukum Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi
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Abstract
The meaning of being against the law (wederrechtelijkheid) has shifted several times from being against the law in a formal sense (formele wederrechtelijkheid) to include being against the law in a material sense (materialele wederrechtelijkheid). From the nature of 'against the law' in the material sense (materialele wederrechtelijkheid) which functions negatively, it shifts to include the nature of 'against the law' in the material sense which functions positively and then again shifts to the nature of 'against the law' in the material sense which functions negatively. This is due to none other than the fact that judges in examining, adjudicating and deciding cases are required to explore, follow and understand the values of law and justice that live in society, in addition to the existence of the House of Representatives as a legislative power, which has the authority to make new laws and other authorities. The Constitutional Court in conducting a judicial review of the law against the 1945 Constitution Cq the Corruption Act.
References
Daftar Pustaka
BUKU:
Andi Hamzah, Asas-asas Hukum Pidana di Indonesia dan Perkembangannya, Sofmadia, 2012.
Elwi Danil, KORUPSI:†Konsep, Tindak Pidana, dan Pemberantasannyaâ€, Raja Grafindo Persada, 2012.
Johanes Brata Wijaya,dkk, Makna Sifat Melawan Hukum Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi, Puslitbang MARI, 2013.
Komariah Emong Sapardjadja, “Ajaran Sifat Melawan Hukum Materiel Dalam Hukum Pidana di Indonesiaâ€, dalam Prisma No.7, 1995
Oemar Seno Adji, KUHP Sekarang, Jakarta, Erlangga, 1985.
R. Subekti, dan R. Tjitrosudubio, Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata, cetakan ketiga, Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta, 1960.
Ruslan Saleh, Korupsi Indonesia Masalah dan Pemecahannya, Jakarta, Grafindo.
Ruslan saleh, Sifat Melawan Hukum Dari Perbuatan Pidana, Jakarta, Aksara Baru, 1987.
Sudarto, Hukum Pidana dan Perkembangan Masyarakat, Bandung, Sinar Baru, 1983
Theo Huijbers OSC, Filsafat hukum dalam Lintasan Sejarah, Yayasan Kanisius, Yogyakarta, 1982.
UNDANG UNDANG:
Undang Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 Tentang Kitab Undang Undang Hukum Acara Pidana
Undang-undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi
Undang-undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi
PUTUSAN PENGADILAN:
Putusan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor: 42/K/Kr/1965
Putusan Mahakamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor: 71/K/Kr/1970
Putusan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor: 81/K/Kr/1973
Putusan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor: 275K/Pid/1982
Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia Nomor: 003/PUU-IV/2006
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